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RELIGIOUS LEADERS MUST PROVIDE AIDS EDUCATION IN AFRICA

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AIDS in Africa: Hartbreak and hope

Not HIV/AIDS itself, but a culture of silence around the pandemic is killing Africa's future leaders, according to Rev. Dr. Joseph Humper, vice president of the General Board of Global Ministries (GBGM) of the United Methodist Church.

Speaking to the semi-annual meeting of the GBGM board of directors in Stamford, CT, Bishop Humper said Africa's influential religious and spiritual leaders are vital to ending the silence around AIDS and stemming the tide of death.

It is imperative that they shed denominational differences. "Struggle against AIDS, not ecclesiastical and spiritual orientation," he urged.

These leaders should come together in a sub-regional or regional consultation on AIDS education, said Humper, who serves the Sierra Leone area of the United Methodist Central Conference.

"Unless African bishops and other religious leaders are convinced that HIV/AIDS is a reality and not a myth, not much will be accomplished by the global community," he told the bishops, clergy and lay members of the 90-strong, multi-national board. Six of the board's 14 non-US members come, like him, from Africa. "Our people in Africa would respond more positively to information given to them when we emphasize the outcome of consultations held with partners in mission," he stressed.

The consultation should also address the socio-economic problems of child soldiers, ex-combatants and the sex slaves of rebels in conflict areas.

The Bishop targeted some cultural values and taboos that stifle enquiry and education about human sexuality and AIDS. Practices such as sexual cleansing and the custom of marrying the wives of deceased relatives should be re-examined, he said.

"The traditionally-held belief that HIV/AIDS is a curse or contracted through witchcraft must be discarded or discouraged," Humper said, adding that the AIDS-related deaths are attributed to the punishment of ancestors or traditional gods for the violation of societal norms and values.

But the Bishop also pointed to "positive traditional and cultural beliefs and practices which, when articulated, could be found to be biblically based." Sexual abstinence before marriage, which he identified as "one of our good cultural values," should be encouraged on youth and young adults, with parents, guardians and other family members serving as role models.

"Both our polygamous and monogamous community members must be taught to remain faithful to their spouses, Bishop Humper said.

Church leaders crucial to the crusade against AIDS would be motivated to join the struggle if they gained "knowledge in the use of biblical texts to bear on HIV/AIDS education, prevention and care," Bishop Humper said. Drawing on Jesus's view of his mission as recorded in the Gospel of John (ch.10, v.10), Humper said Africa's spiritual leaders must uphold belief in wholeness, fullness and sanctity of life for today and eternity."

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