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Hope for The Children of Africa "Relief, Reconciliation and Rebuilding"
The Council of Bishops of the United Methodist Church
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In this Statement:
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Biblical and Theological Foundations
The Council of Bishops of the United Methodist Church believes that a new moment of decision in regard to the Church's witness in Africa is upon us. With this Bishops' Appeal the Council is answering God's call to witness for peace, justice, and compassion by leading the global United Methodist family in the rebuilding of the Church in Africa and the renewal and restoration of spiritual and material ministries for children. This Appeal is a significant extension of the ongoing Episcopal Initiative on Children and Poverty that is revitalizing our church. You are invited to study and reflect on the biblical and theological foundations undergirding the Council's work and to pray for and with the members of the Council of Bishops as they undertake this appeal to the Church.
The ground of hope for the children of Africa, as for all God's children, is found in the mission and
ministry of Jesus, in his announcement and enactment of the coming of the divine reign of justice, generosity, and joy. And we know that this hope is sure by his resurrection from the dead. The church of Christ has been given the commission to be a sign of hope in a world that is perishing, a sign that the dominion of division, destitution, despair, and death is being overcome through the love of God that is poured out in our hearts and made manifest by our deeds. This appeal is an opportunity for us to give dramatic testimony to the unity of the body of Christ, to the mutuality of love, to the promise of life that overcomes death. United Methodists in Africa, Asia, Europe and the Americas will be enabled through this Appeal to attest to our unity in the Spirit of love that binds us together. |
The Crisis
Of all the things the diverse nations of the continent of Africa have in common, none is so stark as the shared fact of the conflicts that have plagued so many nations for so many years. The nature of those conflicts differs from country to country but there is a sameness to the result: chaos and hardship caused by forces of evil that threaten the peace and ignore God's promise of abundant life for all God's children; country after country and ministry after ministry hobbled by the devastation; families torn apart and children left to fend for themselves in a world where neighbors are turned against each other, hope is battered, and dreams are trampled. The fallen buildings left in the wake of fighting assault the eye. But it is the damage to the ministries once housed within them-- ministries that breathed life into those structures by serving God's children--that
assault the spirit.
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 View of a refugee camp of the defeated Hutu army of Rwanda
Bukavu, Zaire 1994, photo by Tom Robinson |
This is a moment of urgent witness for the Church. It is a moment when we must see beyond the ruins to the hope that still lives. Peace is still fragile in many countries but most have finally started to rebuild after the religious, ethnic, political, or cultural conflicts that have devastated economies, broken up families, and separated entire populations from their homelands. And in all these countries the spirit of Christ is alive and well among God's people. |
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In the words of Bishop Joseph C. Humper, "It is our freedom to worship God that is helping the people hold on and not give up easily. In the midst of all this pain and anguish and trouble, when they hear the church bell they go to give praise to God for everything. The spiritual life of the people has become the medication for the people. They go from one suffering to another and still they say, `I believe God is there, I believe that he will help us make it through.' We are being called to go and preach the gospel and come rain or come shine, we must go because people are waiting for us. Muslims are waiting for us. Christians are waiting for us. Even those who profess not to worship God in any way are waiting for us to come and speak to their consciences and strike their hearts to return to the God who made them. And that can only be possible if we have our structures rebuilt and our ministries restored to tend to the welfare of our children. If we do not care for them soon there will be no one left to go and preach." 1
The Council of Bishops has resolved to lead the global United Methodist family in faithful response to circumstances that for all their brutality, have not weakened this vibrant Christian witness coming out of Africa.
The appeal is for donations of new monies, materials, and labor specifically for rebuilding in those countries where so many church buildings have been destroyed or have decayed because they had to be abandoned during the years of fighting. Much of the money will be dedicated to rebuilding and restocking churches, schools, hospitals, and seminaries so that old ministries can be renewed and special programs to minister to children of war can begin.
Here are brief descriptions of the situation in some areas where churches and ministries have been damaged or destroyed by war: [A complete list of structures and ministries in need of rebuilding and restoration is being compiled for distribution.]
- In the Angola East area, where the fragile economy continues to be strained by the influx of refugees from the Democratic Republic of Congo (formerly Zaire), mission staff reports almost total destruction. Schools and education ministries that had been responsible for educating thousands of youngsters over the years have had to cease operations and the buildings must be rebuilt so that those ministries can be restored.
- In the Angola West area, which is relatively peaceful, the church remains spiritually strong in spite of ruined churches in the cities and the provinces. These churches once housed important ministries for children for every day that they are left in ruins, more children are denied the material and spiritual services they need.
- In Rwanda, where ethnic hostilities continue, hundreds of people congregate on Sundays to worship under torn and tattered tarps stretched between buildings. Homeless refugees, many of them abandoned children, are returning home from refugee camps with no churches in which to worship and no ministries in place to tend to their well-being.
- In Burundi, thousands of destitute children who lost their families in a civil war that has plagued the country since 1993 now roam the streets of Bujumbura begging for money, with no ministries in place to care for them. The war has resulted in a massive loss of church buildings, but the church is alive in spirit.
- In Kenya, where so many Burundians have fled, people crowd into the churches they are building in the villages to house new congregations. Parents who have spent their last dollars trying to educate their children now struggle to find the money and the facilities to keep those children in school.
- In Mozambique, where peace after 15 years of civil war is making it possible for many people to gradually return to their homes, church membership is growing rapidly. Members are trying to repair churches, schools and hospitals. The church has been very successful in bringing together children who have lost parents with parents who have lost children in home-like care settings. However, the loss of so many church structures is making it quite difficult to develop and offer ministries to receive and care for people returning from Zimbabwe, Swaziland, and South Africa.
- In Zimbabwe, with 60 percent of its population under the age of 20, lack of churches and trained pastors to minister to people struggling with extreme poverty, AIDS, and little or no access to education, is putting more and more children at risk. There is a growing phenomenon of street children orphaned by AIDS and by the war in Mozambique, which the church must address through special ministries. Church growth is so rapid that there are not enough buildings to contain the worshipers and services are being held in schools, under trees or wherever people can congregate.
- In the Democratic Republic of Congo, whose new president, Laurent Kabila, was educated in the United Methodist Church, ironically, the destruction of so many church ministries threatens to permanently stunt the spiritual and educational growth of the next generation of potential church and civic leaders.
- In Sierra Leone, where the centrally located church once reached out into the towns and villages to minister to people, the war has damaged structures and scattered the population. Since the population has become mobile, in an attempt to stay ahead of the rebels, the church must rebuild and find a way to bring care to these people.
- In Liberia, whose economy--like so many others--has been destroyed by the war, schools and churches either have been knocked down in the fighting or fallen down after the years of emptiness when the war kept people away. Because so many children were forcibly conscripted into the military, there are serious aftereffects and emotional trauma that must be addressed through special ministries with these children.
- In Nigeria, where hardship persists because rich natural resources have not translated into prosperity for the people, church membership of 170,000 United Methodists is projected to grow to 200,000. With such a large rate of growth projected the conference is stretched to the limit in its evangelistic outreach because of inadequate conference facilities. 2
In these places and others on the continent of Africa, the Church is called to be a prophetic presence; called to confront; called to be in solidarity with those for whom justice has been elusive; and called to be a sign of hope when despair most threatens to extinguish the joy in the hearts of God's people.
It is that spirit which we embrace and uplift with this appeal.
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NOTES
1 Interview, New York, February 27, 1998.
2 "Harare Consultation with African United Methodist Bishops," General Board of Global Ministries, 1997.
All photos copyright © The General Board of Global Ministries, The United Methodist Church unless otherwise noted. GBGM is the official mission agency of The United Methodist Church.
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