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"This Is the Day" AIDS Caregiving

Focus Paper #8, July 21, 1989

Contents: Introduction to AIDS Caregiving by Cathie Lyons | This Is the Day by Peter Braswell | Afterword by Cathie Lyons | Caring for Those Who Care for Us by Terry Boyd | Resources |


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Introduction to AIDS Caregiving

This month's Focus Paper is about Peter Braswell's personal journey of being a care provider to a friend with AIDS. In "This Is The Day", you'll read about Braswell becoming a volunteer with a local AIDS service organization which taught him how to give the best care possible to his friend.

Peter makes clear that as a care provider he had pastoral care needs and expectations about the responsiveness of others. In particular, he hoped his pastor and local church would be open and compassionate: that they would "be there" for his friend and for him.

How would Peter's story have turned out had he been a member of your congregation? Is your local church one that Peter's friend, Tim, would have wanted to join? Would Tim have been accepted? Would your church's pastors and other workers have traveled to the hospital from all parts of the city to be with Tim, his family and loved ones as death approached?

For Peter, Rayne Memorial United Methodist Church met his expectations of what it means for the church to be The Church the people of Christ in the midst of the AIDS crisis.

In AIDS: A Self-care Manual1 the following suggestions are given regarding things persons of faith can be do to help their congregations and communities show the compassion and acceptance which Peter's church demonstrated so well.

  1. Educate yourself about HIV/AIDS . Acquire and continually update your knowledge of the medical, psychological, and research facts. Rely on knowledgeable sources of information, such as AIDS service organizations, public health departments, or the National AIDS Information Clearinghouse. Your fears and biases, as well as the community's, can only be answered constructively with the truth about AIDS.

  2. Pray and meditate on your own heart's response to people who are HIV Positive. . . . In your own quiet moments, seek out the roots of your own fears of illness, death, sexuality, and >"differentness" in others.

  3. Make yourself available. Become a spiritual resource person with your local AIDS service organizations, or through the public health department if there are no provider organizations locally. Find out what you can do as a religious or spiritual leader. Offer to provide pastoral care for people with HIV disease and their loved ones and caregivers. In your own community of faith, let it be known that you are available to your own people for direct pastoral care of people with HIV, and for the care of those with fears and anxiety about AIDS.

  4. Begin to talk about AIDS. Make positive use of AIDS-related issues in sermons and in teaching situations within your community of faith; begin to teach loving and compassionate responses to AIDS and to people with AIDS. Find ways to incorporate AIDS-related issues in your religious education program. If materials do not exist, consider creating them; share them with other clergy and with your local AIDS service organizations and public health department.

  5. Be willing to confront the issues of suicide . In the context of your own faith-tradition, carefully work through your own religious convictions about the issue of suicide in the face of life- threatening illness. Be willing to work through the issue with people with HIV and their loved ones; be present with them in their struggle.

  6. Become an advocate within your faith and within the larger community . Seek to educate and involve other clergy within your religious or spiritual setting, and within interfaith settings. Take opportunities to speak out publicly when appropriate, before civic groups and in other settings. Consider being available to your local media as one religious leader in support of people with AIDS. (Also consider coordinating this effort with your local AIDS service organization, so a unified voice can be heard by the local media.)

  7. Include AIDS-support activities and AIDS-education programs as part of the ministry . . . . Consider ways to mobilize sensitive and supportive members as part of your pastoral care. Call your professional ministry . . . peers to positive involvement by your own example of loving advocacy. Call the community around you to reassess its response and become involved by your own example of knowledge and persuasion.

Peter Braswell is a member of Rayne Memorial United Methodist Church in New Orleans, La. He is president and CEO of a successful interior design firm which he founded 17 years ago. In addition to his work as volunteer "buddy", he has served on the board of directors of NO/AIDS Task Force. Recently, he was appointed to serve as liaison to the Council on Ministries of his church for AIDS related matters and programs.

"This is the Day"

by Peter Braswell

[Persons living with AIDS] "loved ones, and care providers want and need the consolation, comfort, and peace that the gospel and the people whose lives are shaped by it can bring." (From AIDS: Personal Stories in Pastoral Perspective , by Shelp, Sunderland and Mansell, The Pilgrim Press, New York, 1986.)

Pre 1987

AIDS. Rock Hudson and Liberace had died from it. Several casual acquaintances had it or had died from it, but no one I knew very well. It was something that happened to people somewhere else. "Maybe I'll call Project Lazarus, the AIDS residence", I thought. "I should maybe go down there and help them with bathing, shaving, feeding, or whatever needs to be done." Then, one day I called .... "No answer after three rings .... Oh well, no more time .... I've done my part .... I'm such a good person!"

February 1987

More AIDS!! The news is full of it. Oh well, it's somewhere else; New York, Los Angeles, San Francisco. There is very little of it here in New Orleans . . . .

February 10, 1987

Business as usual. My office is a beehive of activity. An employee answers the telephone, and places the caller on hold. Turning to me he says I have a personal call. "Peter, I just received a call that Timothy was taken to the emergency room last night. He's having difficulty breathing." My heart skipped a beat. Deep-down inside I knew what it must be . . . . NO! I'm being silly and an alarmist!! I hung-up after a brief conversation. I felt numb. That night I visited Tim in the hospital . . . . . .

February 11, 1987

The doctors still haven't said anything. Why is this taking such a long time? . . . . . His breathing is better now and his color has improved . . . . . Just as I thought, it's something minor and he'll be out soon . . . .

February 12, 1987

Still no word from the doctors . . . . . This is ridiculous!! They are looking for something that isn't there. He's already better . . . . . I'm confident . . . . .

Friday, February 13

It's been such a good productive day here at the office. I feel great! Now I'll run to the hospital for a visit with Tim . . . .

"Hi! How's it going, guy?"

"Well, I've got good news, and I've got bad news."

"At least you've got some good news"

"The good news is that I'll get out of here in about two weeks, and the bad news is that I have AIDS."

Suddenly, there's a weak feeling in the pit of my stomach. I don't remember much after that, only some hugs, a few tears, and that weak feeling that wouldn't go away. I only know that my life direction has changed, and I'm not in control anymore. The confidence I had the day before is gone . . . .

That was my introduction to AIDS. AIDS had a face, and a face that was REAL.

The next day was Valentine's Day, and I arrived at the hospital with a huge heart-shaped box of chocolates and a funny card. As an afterthought, I brought a Bible, just in case he might want to read.

The Days and Months Thereafter

Several days went by and I realized I needed some help to get my head together, as I could feel myself starting to give in to that weak feeling and to give- up. I was beginning to unravel. A business acquaintance of mine had done some volunteer work in the AIDS arena and he seemed like the logical person to call as a first step. He put me in touch with NO/AIDS Task Force. I was immediately connected to a lady with a soft, gentle voice. A sense of relief came over me when I finally said the word "AIDS" out-loud for the first time. I felt comforted when I realized she felt my pain and distress. She told me about an AIDS Awareness Seminar being held the following weekend and invited me to attend. I jumped at the chance to learn about something about which I knew very little.

The night before the seminar, I visited with Tim and told him I would be gone the next day and where I was going. I promised to report back the minute I arrived home.

Another reflection. I remember that cold, rainy Saturday morning in February preparing to go to the seminar. On the lavatory in my bathroom there is a small brass plaque I hadn't really seen for a long time. It simply says, "This is the day the Lord hath made. Let us rejoice and be glad in it."

After an intense day of being bombarded with all sorts of information about AIDS from doctors, lawyers, social workers, and clergy, I started the drive back home. It was still cold and rainy, and I cried almost the entire way. However, I couldn't wait to call Tim and let him know about all of the things I had learned. I was cheerful and almost glib on the telephone, but when I hung-up, overwhelming grief erupted and tears came from my heart as well as from my eyes.

After church the next day, I visited with Tim in the hospital. Suddenly, he started talking about the Bible I had given him a few days earlier, and began asking me questions about my local church and my denomination. Casually, I invited him to go to church with me when he was feeling better and he accepted. We attended church together every Sunday for the next four or five weeks and, then, one Sunday, during the singing of the invitational hymn, he turned, put his hymnal down, excused himself, and walked down the aisle to the altar and joined the church. Mixed tears of pain and joy filled my eyes and I was unable to continue singing. After church, I took him out for a celebration lunch.

Several weeks passed and it began to occur to me that Tim and I were going to need the kind of support only a pastor can give. I thought, "Who is going to tell him?" The answer came quickly from Timothy. I was elected!!!

My faith in the church and my ministers had never been put through a test before, and certainly not with anything as frightening and controversial as AIDS. How were they going to respond? I wanted my pastor to respond with love and compassion, and I even had an angry response ready in case he did not respond as I wanted. I was going to take my membership elsewhere, and cancel my pledge. My fears and anger were quickly dispelled by his warmth and compassion, along with his promise to do everything in his power to help Tim. Later, I found out that he was not only there for Tim, but he was there for me as well.

That was the first time in my life I started to understand the true meaning of Christian Love. Not only was my faith nurtured, Timothy got the support of his church and his pastors; something I had prayed so hard for. Knowing that he was being supported and comforted was comforting to me as well.

During this time, I continued my AIDS training in an almost frantic manner, hoping to learn at least one thing that would prolong, if not save, Timothy's life or add substantially to the quality of it.

The next volunteer training event exposed me to the different areas of involvement. The area I chose was the Buddy Program because of it's intensive, personal, hands-on approach. I knew I had to be the best that I could be for Tim.

November 11, 1987

Tim and I happily boarded a flight for San Francisco to attend the United Methodist National Consultation on AIDS Ministries. We were excited and delighted with the information we received, and to learn there were others facing the same struggle and having the same fears we had. We were encouraged, also, to learn that work was going on nationally within the United Methodist Church to address the AIDS epidemic.

During the evenings we had wonderful dinners together in the marvelous "eateries" in San Francisco. Some of them turned into very personal discussions of the information and ideas we had learned during the day. And sometimes, the discussions became very intimate and emotional. Sometimes we said nothing at all, just sitting together quietly with insurmountable agony which cannot be verbalized.

At the closing worship service of the consultation, during the singing of the last hymn, the "Song of Hope", I saw Tim start to shake and tremble with grief. All of my emotional safeguards came crashing down, and I reached-out, put my arm around his waist, and pulled him close to my side. Together, we found strength and comfort to continue singing. That afternoon, we drove out to Golden Gate Park and stood in silence while we watched the sunset on the Pacific.

The next six months were good ones for both of us. I met his parents and all of his brothers and sisters, attended a family wedding, and re-decorated his home. He said he didn't want to spend his last days in an ugly house! Little did we know he would lose sight in his right eye due to CMV retinitis, which deprived him of much of the pleasure of our endeavors.

Our relationship continued to deepen, and finally one day he said to me, "You know Peter, we've been friends for years. It's such a shame I didn't know you all that time as well as I know you now". I could only think to myself that we at least had ONE thing to thank AIDS for.

After several long hospitalizations, illness of every description seemed to fall out of the trees on him. He was discharged from the hospital on a Sunday, and his mother and father drove in to be with him.

November 11, 1988

Then, exactly one year to the day that we had so happily boarded the plane for San Francisco, I received another phone call at work. This time from Tim's house-mate. The words still ring in my head.

"Peter . . . . something's wrong with Tim . . . . he's having some kind of seizure . . . . . now he's passed- out . . . . . the home-health nurse is on her way . . . . . I'm scared . . . . . I don't know what to do." I told him I was on my way and with a quick word to my employees, ran out the door. One of them thought to call the church office to tell the staff. Arriving at the house, the first thing I saw was Tim on the floor in the kitchen, his mother bending over him. He was drifting in and out of consciousness.

The ambulance arrived and we rushed to the hospital. After what seemed like hours, a nurse came into the lounge and said, "I think you'd better come now, I don't think he's going to be with us much longer." A few minutes later, Tim's soft and shallow breathing stopped. The battle was over and I had lost. As I looked at him laying there still and quiet, I was stuck not by the sight of death, but by the sight of complete and total peace. An absence of pain and agony. Divine Peace!! I, also, felt robbed of that experience of peace.

Minutes later, the church secretary, who is a dear friend, and both pastors arrived. They had all been on their way from different parts of the city. After a few hugs and words of reassurance from them in the corridor, Tim's parents, his house-mate, and I entered the room, surrounded Tim's bedside, and shared in a much needed moment of prayer while holding hands. I shall never forget or doubt the mercy of God. God had been with me all the way from February 1987, and I didn't know it!

I have continued my work in the AIDS arena since Tim's death, but not with the sense of frenzy and urgency.

Several months ago, after a sabbatical from the Buddy Program, I received another assignment. The one thing I had hoped to escape is still with me: an overwhelming sense of helplessness. This feeling is not easy to overcome in the face of pain, suffering and eventual death especially when I see the staggering amount of anger and hatred, judgment, hysteria, and the vulgar sight of apathy. I only hope that one day soon, before too many others die, the general public, federal government, and the church will realize the tragic proportions of this epidemic, and do something about it, rather than standing by idly.

Through my experiences with my minister and my church, I have come to realize that others affected by the AIDS crisis should open-up and talk to their clergy to make them aware of their personal sorrow and crisis, and make them aware that although they may THINK their congregation is untouched by this crisis, some members probably are trying to reach them for help and direction.

If clergy are not informed and educated, they cannot be blamed for not ministering to a person with AIDS or their loved ones. In turn, we all have a responsibility to support our pastors and that support has to come from the bottom up, as well as from the top down. I have made a promise to myself and to Tim that I will continue to pray, advocate, and badger to meet these objectives. It is my prayer that from the writing of my personal journey with the AIDS epidemic, some will gain the confidence to open dialogue with their pastors.

One further flashback . . . . . I remember arriving home late in the evening the day Timothy died, and for the first time in a long while, I saw again that little wood and brass plaque on my lavatory that says, "This is the day the Lord hath made; let us rejoice and be glad in it."

Afterword

By Cathie Lyons

The title of Peter Braswell's paper, "This Is The Day," is a good reminder that each day is the day the Lord has made. Peter reminds us, also, that in each of these days there are people with AIDS and their loved ones who are reaching out and waiting for the church and the community of faith to respond.

As persons of faith, we are called to rededicate our lives every day to caring well for others and ourselves in the midst of the AIDS crisis.

The strong, diverse, creative, and inspired response to the AIDS epidemic which we have already seen is the result of various gifted individuals who have acted. What does the future hold for you; or rather, what do you hold for the future?

We each have an individual role in assuring that people with HIV?AIDS are not neglected, abandoned, or judged. In relating to people with HIV/AIDS and their loved ones and friends, take time to listen. Listen as others share their lessons learned; the turning points; the significant people that have influenced their lives; the transitions, transformations, and wounds still to be healed. Recognize the gifts and the strengths possessed by people with HIV/AIDS, their loved ones and friends, as well as your own gifts, as we help each other to heal.

Our prayers, worship, and spirituality serve to bring us into greater awareness of ourselves and all that is around us. We are encouraged simply to be ourselves, as we acknowledge pain, suffering, and loss, yet affirm life. Denial, anger, bargaining, and depression are no longer words on a page, but are real-life battles we now are facing, whether as a person with HIV/AIDS, their loved one, or a care-giver, as we move toward resolution and acceptance.

In the midst of all this, it is essential that you care for yourselfyour own physical, emotional, and spiritual well-beingfor you are truly priceless in your service. Take the time to heal your wounds, to nourish yourself, to relax at sunset, and to share both your laughter and your tears with your friends. Seek out the emotional and spiritual support which you need as you help to provide it for others. We are all in this together . . . . You must take the time you need to laugh, or to cry, in the confidence that there are others involved who are as compassionate and committed as you, and in the confidence that God is there with you.2

Notes

1The numbered items 1-10 are adapted from AIDS: A SELF-CARE MANUAL, edited by Betty Clare Moffatt, Judith Spiegal, Steve Parrish and Michael Helquiest (AIDS Project Los Angeles, 1987), pp. 227-228.

2 Ibid., pp. 222-223.

"Caring for Those Who Care for Us"

by Terry Boyd

   In the following PLWA Column, Terry Boyd addresses poignantly the importance of balance and proportion: of being able to enter into the reality of the other; of realizing that we are all in this together, and that the care provider and the care receiver are equally in need of care, compassion, and understanding.

Concentrate on Terry's deeply moving message in CARING FOR THOSE WHO CARE FOR US, on his awareness of how illness can make a world of its own, and on that transcendent moment when Terry places himself in the situation of the care provider and recognizes that it is a special grace from God which enables us to care for and suffer with one another.

I have a very special friend: a 'buddy.' He has done my laundry, sat with me all day in the emergency room after working a midnight shift. He has cleaned, cooked, and cried with me. There are many times I have thought I could not have survived without his loving care.

During one particularly difficult period when I was extremely weak, dehydrated and losing weight at an alarming rate, he would attempt to get me to eat something, anything. I was wasting away: a reality experienced by many persons living with AIDS.

I began to view his constant pleas for me to eat as nagging. Feeling like I was being treated like a child, I would remind him that I was an adult, able to make decisions for myself, and that he simply did not understand the nausea I was feeling. We went through this routine countless times. Finally, I said I would not tolerate it any more and I asked him to keep his opinions to himself. My anger and frustration were met with the same response from him.

Then, it finally began to sink in. I had never considered the anger, frustration, and real pain that someone in his position of care provider must experience. Not only was he caring for me during a very rough period, he had lost other friends to AIDS and had seen his sister die from cancer.

I was shocked to realize how self-centered I had become. It is easy for someone with AIDS to be lulled into thinking that he or she is the center of things. In my case, I have a very well organized support system: people from church, family and friends. At some point, I started to believe that the world revolved around me and my disease. It is a dangerous trap. My anger at my friend's attentiveness had only increased his pain, his frustration, his anger. I realized I was doing real spiritual harm to another soul.

Through all this, I began to ask myself:

"Could I sit and watch someone I cared for literally die by inches? Could I cope with the reality that there was little or nothing I could do? How would I feel if I knew I was trapped in this situation and I could not walk away: that I must stay and endure the torture?" I don't think I would have the courage; yet, he does. What special grace from God must he have received to suffer so for my sake?

Of all the sins of my life, I believe this to be the worst. It will take some time before I resolve my guilt. I rejoice that someone (probably with the Lord's considerable help) was finally able to show me that there is more to this world than myself and my illness.

I also realize that this person who cares for me is not alone. The roster of those involved in direct care is increasing every day. We stand to lose the best of these heroes if we do not care for them as much as they have cared for us.

   Health and Welfare Ministries is grateful to Terry for his willingness to write from the perspective of his personal journey of living with AIDS. Terry is a member of Lafayette Park United Methodist Church in St. Louis.

Resource Update

21 July 1989

The resources which have been selected for this month's RESOURCE UPDATE will be of particular interest to pastors; care providers; persons who are HIV positive, have AIDS or other HIV related illnesses; families whose lives have been touched by AIDS, loved ones and others who might find themselves in the situation of helping individuals and families come to grips with dying, death and grief.

Books and Manuals

Carlsons'

The Walking Wounded , by Beverly Foote Barbo is a mother's true story of her son's homosexuality and his eventual AIDS related death. A triumphant book full of emotions, struggle and unending love portraying the last six months of Tim's life when "we found out what love really is in every sense of the word. We shared anger and frustration with the bureaucracy and red tape, anxiety when we knew the struggle was in vain, a sense of loss because of our 'humanness' and finally peace and acceptance because we know there has to be a 'better place'. This book is a call to understand and to love without condition. Barbo's book ends with this remembrance and sense of release: "I remember when, with sure and steady steps, he walked into the baptismal waters signifying his death and resurrection with Jesus Christ . . . and I wept. Tim has been released. As people call for mandatory testing and speak of quarantine, I am glad he didn't live to see that . . . to be dehumanized, labeled and wounded again. He is free indeed. Free of the fear of being found out, free of the cruelty and rejection of others, free of the fear of not being acceptable to God. Dear Tim, the path in this journey of life gave us mountains to climb over, forests to find our way through, crevices to fall into and many obstacles to trip over. Stones were thrown that wounded us, we made it through, family intact plus Tom. You just happened to make it to the final destination before the rest of us. We could have done no more. We loved and received love. I truly believe that what we have had faith in for so long is true. I know that where you are it is wonderful and that you have indeed found your better place . . . Home at last. Amen - So be it. Love, Mom."

For information on ordering: contact Carlsons', 114 S. Main, Lindsborg, KS 67456; or Beverly Barbo, 217 South Chestnut, P.O. Box 364, Lindsborg, KS 67456 (913) 227-3276.

Harbinger House

Take These Broken Wings and Learn to Fly: The AIDS Support Book for Patients, Family and Friends , by Steven D. Dietz and M. Jane Parker Hicks, M.D. is what the sub-title implies. Persons with AIDS have found this to be a valuable resource which offers honest and positive approaches to living with AIDS, relating to family members and friends, and to developing reasons to hope and move forward with one's life. Chapters include: Facing and Sharing Test Results and Diagnosis; The Multiple Issues of AIDS; Balancing Needs Sharing

Feelings; Family Adjustments; Accepting Guidance when You Need Help; Changes that Start Today; Opening a Window to the World; Choosing Life . Scientific and medical information are presented for the lay public, state agencies and hotline numbers are included along with medical references and additional suggested reading materials.

Ordering Instructions: Available from Harbinger House, 3131 N. Country Club, Suite 106, Tucson, AZ 85716, for $9.95 per copy, postage and handling additional.

IBS Press

AIDS: A Self-Care Manual , edited by Betty Clare Moffatt, Judith Spiegal, Steve Parrish and Michael Helquist. This 1987 book produced by the AIDS Project Los Angeles remains one of the most current and informative books available on the subject of AIDS. This east-to-read 305 page manual provides medical and scientific facts about which everyone should be informed; the psycho- social realities of AIDS are discussed with pointers on how to meet psychological needs; self-care is addressed along with symptom management; and good materials are included which address the religious and spiritual dimensions of AIDS, as well as the meaning and importance of healing. Additional resources, the names and addresses of AIDS-related organizations and hotlines are provided.

Ordering Instructions: Copies are available at $12.95 each plus $2.00 per book for shipping and handling. (CA residents add 6 1/2 % sales tax.) Enclose check or money order in US dollars made payable to IBS Press and mail to: IBS Press, 744 Pier Avenue, Santa Monica, CA 90405. To find out about quantity discounts, call IBS Press at (213) 450-6485. Write to IBS Press at foregoing address to have your name added to mailing list in order to be informed about upcoming books, tapes and workshops relating to the prevention and treatment of AIDS.

When Someone You Love Has AIDS: A Book of Hope for Family and Friends , by Betty Clare Moffatt. Editor, author and co-founder of Mothers of AIDS Patients, Moffatt lectures worldwide on family issues and AIDS, and in this book provides a "moving testament to one family's courage and togetherness in the midst of catastrophe". Moffatt's son, Michael died on July 14, 1986 at age twenty-eight, two and a half years after being diagnosed with AIDS which manifested itself through fungal meningitis and Kaposi's Sarcoma. The book is in the author's own words "a book of hope . . . a book of love. And so I close my eyes and recreate the last weeks of Michael's life, not in despair, but in a spirit of hope; go back to that time when everything within me cried out for help in meeting the greatest crisis any mother can face, the death of her child." An IBS Press promotional piece describes the book well. "The author recounts her struggle with the emotions of shock, anger, disbelief, guilt, fear, sadness and her final surrender to unconditional love as her family transforms tragedy into triumph. Woven into the story is practical medical and psychological advice for everyone touched by the AIDS crisis."

Ordering Instructions: Available from IBS Press, 744 Pier Avenue, Santa Monica, CA 90405 for $8.95 each plus $2.00 each for shipping and handling. (California residents add 6.5% sales tax.) Make checks and money orders payable to IBS Press. Information on quantity discounts: (213) 450-6485.

Gifts for the Living: Conversations with Caregivers on Death and Dying , by Betty Clare Moffatt provides a "series of interviews with nurses, hospice workers, therapists, clergy and family members on all aspects of working with the terminally ill . . . . Practical, psychological and spiritual help from fourteen leading experts. With its inclusion of the Living Will, the Durable Power of Attorney for Health Care, and a resource guide, this is an authoritative, compassionate reference for everyone who has touched the life of someone who is dying." The chapters of Moffatt's book are about the gifts for the living through which healing can be experienced. They are the gifts of: adventure, generations, honesty, healing, understanding, guidance, caring, unconditional love and transformation.

 

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Health and Welfare Ministries
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HIV/AIDS Ministries Network Focus Papers are a publication of the Health and Welfare Ministries , General Board of Global Ministries, The United Methodist Church, Room 330, 475 Riverside Drive, New York, NY 10115. Phone: 212-870-3909. FAX: 212-749-2641. E-MAIL: aidsmin@gbgm-umc.org. Focus Papers, unless otherwise noted, may be quoted, reproduced and distributed with credit being given to Health and Welfare Ministries and the authors. These focus papers were written several years ago there some information is outdated.

The HIV/AIDS Ministries Network is a network of United Methodists and others who care about the global HIV/AIDS pandemic and those whose lives have been touched.